Posted On:
12 FEB 2020 1:32PM by PIB Delhi
The
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, was amended by the Arbitration
and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015 in order to make arbitration
process user friendly, cost effective and ensure speedy disposal and
neutrality of arbitrators. To give a boost to institutional, arbitration
vis-a-vis ad hoc arbitration and to remove some practical difficulties
in applicability of the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act,
2015, the Government has recently amended the Arbitration and
Conciliation Act, 1996 by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment)
Act 2019. Certain provisions of the Amendment Act have been enforced
w.e.f 30.08.2019.
The Amendment Act inter-alia
seeks to insert a new Part 1A to the Act of 1996 for the establishment
and incorporation of an independent body namely, the Arbitration Council
of India (ACI) for the purpose of grading of arbitral institutions and
accreditation of arbitrators, etc.
As
per section 43C of the Act, ACI will be will be headed by a
Chairperson, who has been a Judge of the Supreme Court or a Chief
Justice or Judge of a High Court or an eminent person, having special
knowledge and experience in the conduct or administration of
arbitration, to be appointed by the Central Government in consultation
with the Chief Justice of India. Besides, it will also have two
Full-time Members from amongst eminent arbitration practitioners and
academicians. In addition, one representative of a recognized body of
commerce and industry shall be nominated on rotational basis as a
Part-time Member. The Secretary, Department of Legal Affairs, Ministry
of Law & Justice; Secretary, Department of Expenditure, Ministry of
Finance and Chief Executive Officer, ACI will be ex-officio Members.
Section
43M of the Act provides for the Secretariat to the Council consisting
of such number of officers and employees as may be prescribed by the
Central Government.
In this regard, the Department of Legal Affairs has prepared the following draft Rules:
- The Arbitration Council of India (the Salary, Allowances and other Terms and Conditions of Chairperson and Members) Rules, 2020.
- The Arbitration Council of India (the Travelling and other Allowances payable to Part-time Member) Rules, 2020.
- The Arbitration Council of India (the Qualifications, Appointment and other Terms and Conditions of the service of the Chief Executive Officer) Rules 2020.
- The Arbitration Council of India (the Number of Officers and Employees of the Secretariat of the Council and the qualifications, appointment and other terms and conditions of the officers and employees of the Council) Rules 2020.
The
Government intends to consult all stakeholders in the process. A copy
of the aforesaid draft Rules have been uploaded on the website of the
department of Legal Affairs (http://legalaffairs.gov.in/). Accordingly, DoLA has commenced public consultation on the draft rules with the timeline of submission of comments by 14th March, 2020.
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(Release ID: 1602900)
Source: Press Information Bureau (PIB)
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